pyloric Stenosis Pyloric stenosis, is a narrowing of the pyloric sphincter muscle in which the muscles of the pylorus are thickened and in two ways the normal size. This prevents the tolerate from emptying into the small intestine. Normally, food passes slowly from the corroborate into the early part of the small intestine by dint of a valve called the pylorus. The act of the thickening is unknown, although genetic factors may typify a role. Children of parents who had pyloric stenosis are more believably to induct this condition. Pyloric stenosis occurs more often in boys than in girls, and is elevated in children older than 6 months. Signs and symptoms admit: vomitiveing (free of bile) which begins by and by the 14th day of bearing and commence projectile vomiting. The strong-arm ejection of milk or formula up to several(prenominal) feet away within 30 proceedings after the pander eats. Vomiting may be dotty at premiere and gradually be come more severe. The vomit may sometimes contain blood. The child becomes hungry forthwith after separately nutrition and the cycle continues Weight going and failure to land ahead weight is present. Dehydration with reduced sodium and potassium is say and the baby may watchword without tears or become lethargic. A nursing mum may find herself ever-changing fewer wet diapers or diapers that arent as wet as expected.

The infant may have a swollen belly. The relate may detect the brachydactylic pylorus, which feels like an olive-shaped mass, when touching the stomach area. Visible peristaltic waves are noticeable, wave-like contractions! that snuff it across the babys upper tummy (peristalsis) soon after feeding but before vomiting. This is caused by stomach muscles trying to agitate food past the waiver of the pylorus. Metabolic alkalosis occurs (decreased serum chloride, increase ph and bicarbonate or CO2 content). Babies given sure antibiotics, such as erythromycin, in the first weeks of life for whooping cough out (pertussis) have an increased jeopardy of pyloric stenosis. In...If you want to get a full essay, baseball club it on our website:
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